Which statement is true about contraindications to combined oral contraceptives?

Which statement is true about contraindications to combined oral contraceptives?

• A. They are contraindicated in pregnancy
• B. They are safe during breastfeeding immediately after birth
• C. They have no interactions with liver enzyme inducers
• D. They are recommended for smokers over 35

Answer: (A)

Combining estrogen and progestin in oral contraception is not used when pregnancy is present. Pregnancy is a clear contraindication because the hormones provide no benefit and can pose risks to both mother and fetus if the tablets are taken. The other statements aren’t correct: estrogen-containing pills are not considered safe to use immediately after birth while breastfeeding, since the postpartum period carries higher risk of blood clots and can affect lactation; these pills also have interactions with liver enzyme inducers, which can reduce their effectiveness; and they are not recommended for smokers over 35 due to increased cardiovascular risk.

Combining estrogen and progestin in oral contraception is not used when pregnancy is present. Pregnancy is a clear contraindication because the hormones provide no benefit and can pose risks to both mother and fetus if the tablets are taken.

The other statements aren’t correct: estrogen-containing pills are not considered safe to use immediately after birth while breastfeeding, since the postpartum period carries higher risk of blood clots and can affect lactation; these pills also have interactions with liver enzyme inducers, which can reduce their effectiveness; and they are not recommended for smokers over 35 due to increased cardiovascular risk.